Discovering the Creative Universe of Novelist Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was acclaimed for possessing a witty genius, deep empathy including for his most flawed characters, and a sharpness that was never clinical. His novels often explored the influence of recollections within personal journeys, propelled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. In addition to storytelling, he was also a memoirist, poet, and more—here is a guide to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

The author appeared as an outgoing person, a master conversationalist fond of “trivial chit-chat”, in the words of a creation. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge used to view the TV show Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This pleasure in gossipy exchanges shines through in his books the book Trespasses (published in 1970) and Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). Both feature a central male figure besieged by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, often close relatives whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” asks the mother of Ralph in Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Like an evening with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

The novelist penned superbly on old age, early and late in his career. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) traces the life of Faith Gadny during her transition to a care facility, where fellow residents provide kindness lacking from staff, whose concern through questions “Why aren’t you ladies watching the television?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), an aged patient alternates between clashing with physicians (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he states following criticism of his liver) and experiencing a rush of recollections of his mother, lovers, literary figures such as Pip from Dickens or Emma from Austen. The two works include humorous dialogues but marked by impending endings. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously if her actions are questioned. In that novel, Harry advises that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. Your laughter, nonetheless, is sincere.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

In addition to fiction, The author excelled as a skilled autobiographer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, its name coming from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he adds. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Within these pages appear the origins for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures throughout his books. Additionally, it depicts a moving picture of a homosexual young man in that era, when homosexuality was illegal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a would-be thespian (Paul Bailey performed before writing) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His subsequent life story the book A Dog’s Life (2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his love for Romania—that influenced subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, plus The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote involving author Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

Bailey’s novels are generally brief—the impactful Old Soldiers (1980) is under 100 pages—but for something shorter, sample his verse in his final phase. The pair of volumes Inheritance (2019) along with the title Joie de Vivre (2022) showcase his humor, compassion, accuracy in condensed form. These writings are full of mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: for his mother (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he writes of the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, finishing with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

There is little debate that the author’s most expansive book was Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He served as a judge for the award in 1982, a role he disliked.) This work Bailey felt proudest of, even though “it exhausted him completely”. It relates Gabriel Harvey’s story, whose mother vanishes while his dad transforms into an insufferable elitist following a financial windfall, and the events may link. It acts as a representation of the city in that era, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic like his other works. Additionally, it prompted a follow-up, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Alyssa Palmer
Alyssa Palmer

Elena is a sound designer and audio engineer with over a decade of experience in creating immersive auditory experiences for diverse media.